Crafting the Perfect Subject Line
The subject line is the first thing a recruiter sees, making it crucial for grabbing their attention. It should be clear, concise, and professional. Avoid generic phrases like “Job Application.” Instead, include the job title and your name. For example, “Application for Marketing Manager - [Your Name]” is much more effective. This immediately tells the recipient what the email is about and who it’s from. Keep it brief, ideally under 50 characters, to ensure it displays correctly on all devices. Also, ensure you’re using a professional email address, as this also contributes to a positive first impression. Remember, the goal is to make it easy for the recruiter to identify your email and prioritize it amongst a flood of applications.
Writing a Compelling Email Body
The body of your email should be well-structured and easy to read. Think of it as a brief introduction to your cover letter. Start by stating the position you are applying for and how you learned about it. Then, briefly highlight your key skills and experiences, referencing the attached cover letter for more detail. Maintain a professional tone throughout, and keep the language clear and concise. Avoid slang or overly casual language. The email body is not meant to replicate your entire cover letter, but rather to serve as a teaser, encouraging the recruiter to open the attachment. Use paragraphs to separate your thoughts and make it easier on the eyes. Ensure it’s easy to read on various devices, and proofread meticulously for any errors.
Greetings and Introduction

Start with a professional greeting such as “Dear [Hiring Manager name],” or “Dear [Company name] Hiring Team,” if you don’t know the specific person. Avoid using generic greetings like “To Whom It May Concern.” If you are unable to find a name, it’s better to use the company’s name. In the introduction, clearly state the position you are applying for and how you found the job posting (e.g., through LinkedIn, company website, or a job board). This immediately informs the recipient of your purpose and provides context. Keep this section brief and to the point; it’s a quick way to let the recruiter know why you’re emailing them and what role you’re interested in.
Highlighting Your Key Skills and Experience
In this section, briefly mention your key skills and experiences that align with the job requirements. This is where you demonstrate your qualifications. Select 2-3 relevant skills or experiences that directly relate to the job description and provide a quick example of how you’ve used them successfully. Quantify your achievements whenever possible. For example, instead of saying “Managed social media accounts,” say “Increased social media engagement by 30% in six months.” This provides concrete evidence of your abilities. Tailor this section to match the specific requirements of the role; it shows the recruiter that you’ve taken the time to understand the job and its needs. Don’t overwhelm the reader; a few well-chosen points are more effective than listing everything you’ve ever done.
Demonstrating Your Enthusiasm for the Role
Express your genuine interest in the position and the company. Explain what excites you about the opportunity and why you’re a good fit. This could include your passion for the industry, the company’s values, or the specific responsibilities of the role. Show that you’ve researched the company and understand its mission and goals. Avoid generic statements and try to personalize your message. Mention something specific that resonates with you. For example, “I am particularly drawn to [Company’s] commitment to [specific value] and believe my experience in [relevant skill] would allow me to contribute meaningfully.” This shows you’re not just applying for any job, but that you are genuinely interested in this specific opportunity.
Tailoring Your Cover Letter to the Job Description

Customize your cover letter and email body to match the specific job description. Review the requirements carefully and highlight the skills and experiences that align with what the employer is seeking. Use keywords from the job description in your email and cover letter to make it easier for the recruiter to see that you’re a good fit. This shows you have taken the time to understand the role and how your background aligns with their needs. Avoid sending generic cover letters; personalize each one to make it relevant to the specific job and company. This includes mentioning the company’s name and referring to the specific responsibilities of the role.
Formatting Your Cover Letter for Email
Formatting ensures your email and attached cover letter are readable and professional. Choose a clear and easy-to-read font such as Arial, Calibri, or Times New Roman, and use a font size between 10 and 12 points. Keep your paragraphs short and concise, and use bullet points to highlight key information. Use a professional email signature that includes your name, contact information, and any relevant links (such as your LinkedIn profile or portfolio). When composing the email body, avoid lengthy blocks of text. Use white space to break up paragraphs and improve readability. Be mindful of how your formatting appears on different devices; what looks good on your computer might not translate well to a mobile phone. Make sure your attachment is formatted as a PDF to preserve formatting across all devices.
Attaching Your Cover Letter and Resume
Attach your cover letter and resume to the email as separate PDF files. PDF format ensures that your documents will appear correctly on any device. Name your files clearly and professionally, such as “[Your Name] - Cover Letter.pdf” and “[Your Name] - Resume.pdf.” This helps the recruiter easily identify and organize your documents. Double-check that you’ve attached the correct files before sending. It is also important to ensure the file sizes are reasonable, as very large files might not be accepted or could take longer to download. Make sure that the attachment is not corrupt and can be opened without any issues. Consider sending a test email to yourself to verify everything looks as expected.
Proofreading and Editing Your Email

Thoroughly proofread your email body and attached cover letter and resume for any grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, or typos. Errors can create a negative impression and might lead to your application being overlooked. Read your email aloud to catch any awkward phrasing or unclear sentences. Use a grammar and spell-checking tool, but don’t rely on it entirely; it’s always best to review everything yourself. Ensure that all the information is accurate and consistent across all documents. Double-check the recipient’s name and email address to avoid sending the email to the wrong person. Ask a friend or colleague to review your application for a fresh perspective; a second pair of eyes can often catch mistakes you might miss.
Following Up After Sending Your Email
After sending your email, follow up with the hiring manager or recruiter within a reasonable timeframe, typically a week to ten days. This demonstrates your interest and initiative. Keep your follow-up email brief and polite. Reference the position you applied for and reiterate your interest. Thank the recipient for their time and consideration. If you haven’t heard back after a second follow-up, it’s probably best to move on, but keep the lines of communication open in case they contact you later. Make sure your email address is checked regularly, in case the recruiter replied. This follow-up approach shows your continued interest in the role and reminds the recipient about your application.
